Forex Market Review: Dollar Firms, German Ifo Rises
United States of America. The US dollar is strengthening against the pound and the yen, while showing mixed performance against the euro.
United States of America. The US dollar is strengthening against the pound and the yen, while showing mixed performance against the euro.
The US dollar is gaining ground against the euro, yen, and British pound. This bullish momentum is driven by escalating geopolitical risks in the Middle East, where Israeli forces carried out preemptive missile strikes on Iranian targets. As geopolitical uncertainty intensifies, investors have turned en masse to safe-haven assets, boosting the greenback. However, this trend may be short-lived: recent macroeconomic data continue to highlight ongoing weaknesses in the domestic economy. After May's CPI rose from 2.3% to 2.4%, the US labor market showed further signs of cooling, with initial jobless claims remaining at 248,000 for the second straight week—the highest since October—and total claims reaching 1.956 million, the most since the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, the Fed has diminishing justification to maintain high rates, and mounting pressure from the Trump administration could bring rate cuts sooner than previously expected.
The euro is losing ground against the U.S. dollar during the Asian session, retracing after a sharp rally that had pushed EUR/USD to record levels unseen since October 2021. Persistent dollar weakness globally is driven by mounting investor concerns over the potential damage from President Donald Trump’s aggressive trade agenda. There are increasing fears that high, unilateral tariffs could erode not only the U.S. economic outlook but also confidence in the dollar as the world’s primary reserve currency.
The US dollar continued to decline against the euro, yen, and pound. Investors remain focused on the recent US-China trade talks in London, which initially lifted the dollar after a framework agreement was reached to uphold the Geneva norms adopted in mid-May. However, official approval from China’s President Xi Jinping is still pending. In addition, US inflation data showed an acceleration in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) to 2.4% in May, up from 2.3%. While the core index, excluding food and energy, remained unchanged, the uptick in inflation signals potential negative pressure on demand stemming from President Donald Trump's ongoing "trade war" strategy. Today’s jobless claims report furthered concerns, revealing a rise to 248,000 applications.
The US dollar weakened against the euro, yen, and pound following the conclusion of high-stakes US-China trade talks in London. The two-day meeting resulted in a framework agreement, restoring conditions reached in mid-May: both parties agreed to lower mutual tariffs for 90 days, with US rates at 10.0% and Chinese rates at 30.0%. Notably, the White House failed to secure all objectives—China retained the right to restrict semiconductor material exports, leaving room for further negotiations in the near future. Markets barely responded to a slight uptick in the May CPI (from 2.3% to 2.4%), which continues to pressure the US economy as the Fed maintains its current monetary policy.
The U.S. dollar is weakening against the euro and yen but strengthening against the British pound. Investors are closely monitoring U.S.–China trade negotiations, which have already touched on export restrictions for rare earth elements and advanced technologies—issues that continue to concern global automakers. President Donald Trump positively assessed the outcome of the second negotiation round in London, stating he is receiving “only good reports” from his team. According to analysts, expectations for the full removal of comprehensive 10% import tariffs are premature. More likely, the U.S. will maintain a 40% tariff rate on Chinese goods, but even incremental changes in these agreements could drive renewed dollar strength.
United States of America. The US dollar is weakening against the euro and pound but strengthening against the yen.
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